atone
英 [ə'təʊn]
美
- vt. 赎罪；弥补；偿还
- vi. 弥补；赎回
词态变化
第三人称单数: atones;过去式: atoned;过去分词: atoned;现在分词: atoning;名词: atonement;
中文词源
atone 赎罪
来自短语at one. 与上帝一致。因宗教观念认为人带有原罪，故需赎罪。
英文词源
- atone
- atone: [16] As its spelling suggests, but its pronunciation disguises, atone comes from the phrase at one ‘united, in harmony’, lexicalized as atone in early modern English. It may have been modelled on Latin adūnāre ‘unite’, which was similarly compounded from ad ‘to, at’ and ūnum ‘one’.
=> at, one - atone (v.)
- 1550s, from adverbial phrase atonen (c. 1300) "in accord," literally "at one," a contraction of at and one. It retains the older pronunciation of one. The phrase perhaps is modeled on Latin adunare "unite," from ad- "to, at" (see ad-) + unum "one." Related: Atoned; atoning.
双语例句
- 1. to atone for a crime
- 赎罪
来自《权威词典》
- 2. What will you do to atone for this sin?
- 你将做什么来赎这罪 呢 ?
来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
- 3. Blood must atone for blood.
- 血债要用血来还.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 4. He promised to atone for his crime.
- 他承诺要赎自己的罪.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 5. How can I atone for hurting your feelings?
- 我伤害了你的感情,该怎样来弥补我的过错 呢 ?
来自《现代英汉综合大词典》